Based on panel data of China"s mining industry from 2007 to 2016, SBM window analysis was used to calculate the static energy eco-efficiency of China"s mining industry, and the dynamic evolution characteristics of energy eco-efficiency of China"s mining industry were analyzed by Malmquist-Luenberger index. The research finds that:①the overall energy eco-efficiency level of the mining industry is low, and there is still 47.3% room for improvement from the optimal production front. The energy eco-efficiency values of 6 subsectors are significantly different.The redundancy rate of mining investment is high.②The overall energy eco-efficiency of the mining industry has an annual growth rate of 8%, and the technological efficiency and technological progress have increased by -2% and 11% respectively. Energy eco-efficiency is rising in all six subsectors, but to varying degrees, and the six subsectors also differ in driving efficiency improvement.