Based on the equilibrium model which focus on the impact of robot technical progress on labor market and social welfare, we found the robot technical progress has a negative impact on the low-skilled workers’ compensation and employment in short term, but a positive impact for the skilled workers and scientists.The impact on the total social welfare is uncertain.In the long run, advances of robotics will have a negative impact on the benefits and welfare of all workers.At the same time, robot technical progress will promote the transfer of employment structure, from low skill to high skill, from manufacturing industry to service industry.In order to realize the synchronization of technical progress and economic growth, the government should intervene to redistribute the capital gains from technical progress among different groups of workers in time to stabilize employment and economic growth.To achieve the stability of intelligent manufacturing and employment, the government should promote the "machine replacement" program steadily, which cannot be accomplished overnight.